Rat Prevention

How to Prevent Rats

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How to Prevent Rats

Knowing you have a rat problem can be distressing, so it’s best to do everything you can to try and avoid the situation in the first place. The best way to deter rats is to deny them access to food, water and shelter. Unlike mice, rats need daily access to a water source. They only drink between 15ml and 60ml of water a day, but they need access to it easily and consistently. They’re renowned for eating just about anything, but rats prefer to eat small amounts of a wide variety of foods, giving them a very varied diet.

Our Expert Rat Control Service

If you've seen signs of rats, it may indicate a more serious infestation. Expert, targeted treatments are the safest, quickest and most effective way to get rid of rats from your property. Our BPCA certified technicians provide tailored, effectual rat control solutions, so we can help get rid of rats from your premises quickly.

Rat Prevention Top Tips

See our rat top tips below on practical ways you can help to prevent a rodent problem in your property.

    1. Keep foodstuffs in metal or glass containers with tight fitting lids.
    2. Tidy inside the house and around the garden - less clutter means less places to hide.
    3. Put outdoor rubbish bags in metal bins with securely fitted lids to stop them feeding from contents.
    4. Clean up pet food and bird seed debris, and store pet food in robust containers with fitted lids - preferably above ground level.
    5. Keep gardens free from debris and keep clutter to a minimum.
    6. If you have a compost heap don’t include organic food waste, as this will attract them.
    7. If you have already spotted signs of rats, such as droppings, prevention may already be too late.
    8. We would advise you to act quickly to get rid of rats and prevent a larger infestation developing.

Deterring Rats

Rats are nimble, versatile and make the most of any opportunity to enter your home. Black rats are good climbers and will happily inhabit lofts. Whilst brown rats can climb, they prefer to build burrows, particularly near or beneath solid structures like sheds, garages and walls. They are very adept at swimming in sewers and drain systems, making the most of any damaged pipework. Both species will gnaw at gaps to enlarge them enough for easy entry.

Rat Proofing your Home or Business

    • Entrances - Young rats can squeeze through small gaps under doorways, so fit strips to the bottom of doors as a deterrent. They will also use cat flaps to get in and will enlarge gaps by gnawing to enter homes via integral garages.
    • Gaps in exterior walls - Holes or small openings (around utility cables or pipe work) need to be filled with stainless steel wire wool and caulking or concrete. Steel or aluminium plating can be used. Rats can jump, so check up to a height of about 4 feet.
    • Roofs - Rats climb along electrical cables or use overhanging branches to get into loft spaces and attics through gaps in broken roof tiles or under eaves. Repair roof damage and use wire mesh to seal gaps.
    • Drains and sewer pipes - Rats have been known to swim up damaged sewer pipes and get round u-bends in toilets, so get into the habit of keeping toilet seat lids closed. They will also use drain pipes and drainage outlets. Use tightly fitting metal grates or screens to cover drains, especially in basement areas. Regularly check pipe work and ensure any breakage is fixed immediately.

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